Khusro Bagh. 60.55% of people who visit Allahabad include Khusro Bagh in their plan. Shah Jahan ordered Khusrau’s death by strangulation in 1622, in Burhanpur, the Mughal capital of the Deccan of which Shah Jahan was Viceroy. It’s importance spreads well beyond the seventeenth century (as Maulvi Liaqat Ali Khan used it as the headquarters of the Indian troops stationed in Allahabad during the Indian Mutiny) and the domain of art history. And for months thereafter, I kept reminding myself that I couldn’t leave Uttar Pradesh without going there. Figure 1: Tomb of Shah Begum (view towards the east), c. 1606-1607, Architect: Aqa Reza (with calligraphy by Mir Mushkin Qalam), Patron: Jahangir, Red Sandstone and White Marble (only used in the cenotaph). However, when she died in 1646 CE, she was not buried here but in Sikandara. The three sandstone mausoleums within this walled garden, represent an exquisite example of Mughal architecture. In his Jahangirnama, the Emperor simply notes: “At this time a report came from Khurram that Khusrau, on the 8th of the month, had died of the disease of colic pains (qulanj), and gone to the mercy of God.”. The Khusro Bagh is a well protected walled garden close to the Allahabad junction station. Khusro Bagh (1599) is a large stone walled garden and a burial complex. When Akbar died in October 1605, there were rumours that he had wanted to disinherit Salim in favour of his grandson, Khusrau. Upon Akbar’s death, Khusrau was confined to his quarters in the Agra Fort by order of his father, with only his first wife to keep him company. His grandfather Emperor Akbar (r. 1556 to 1605) was known to be quite fond of him. Very near to Railway station. Khusro Bagh can be reached via roadways, airways and trains. Your email address will not be published. “No one is a relation to a king.”. It is about 3.3 km from the Allahabad city centre and can be reached through a 12 to 15-minute drive. The marvellous structure is located on the banks of the confluence of the Rivers Ganga and Yamuna and is well-known for being the largest fort ever built by Akbar. Join our mailing list to receive the latest news and updates from our team. Cover Story Scindias and the Hindu Right By Akshay Chavan. Although sources disagree on the manner in which he was killed, That martyrdom initiated a growing antagonism between the Sikh community and the Mughals. Khusrau then marched on Lahore, hoping to lay siege to it, but Jahangir met him with an even bigger army and routed Khusrau at the Battle of Bhairowal. Note: All photographs are mine unless explicitly stated otherwise. Ahmedabad, India 120 contributions 2 helpful votes. The reason for this strong… What Vijayaraje Scindia did in 1967, her grandson Jyotiraditya Scindia would repeat in 2020 Cover Story Decoding the Nataraja Bronzes: A … Guru Arjan Dev was the first of the Sikh Gurus to attain martyrdom. Khusro Bagh This is a well protected walled garden very near to the Prayagraj (Allahabad) Junction station which was built in the 17th century. The treasury was at the time under the charge of Ramdas, himself a Kachhwaha Rajput. Khusro Bagh is a historical place located in Allahabad. 1632(? Allahabad, Khusru bagh info 2015-11-12.jpg 4,216 × 2,811; 3.86 MB The planning, organization, and construction of Khurso Bagh is a precursor to the transformation of the garden into a funerary complex of imperial proportions. The master plan 2011-2020 aims to put forward a road map and a vision towards the development of the Khusro Bagh into National Eco-Knowledge Park in the next decade. Did Akbar seriously consider appointing Khusrau to the throne when he died instead of his son Salim, with whom his relationship in later years had been troubled? Like his brothers, Salim too was an opium addict. khusro bagh is not that difficult to find, once you know where exactly it is located. COVID-19 alert: Travel requirements are changing rapidly, including need for pre-travel COVID-19 testing and quarantine on arrival. Located in allahabad, this is a popular place for tourists and local alike. Tell us details of your holiday plan. With so much to lure your senses and offer you recreation at its best, get drenched in the spirit of adventure that you get to explore at khusro bagh, Allahabad. Khusro Bagh in Prayagraj is an extensive green park housing the tomb of Prince Khusroo, the rebellious elder son of Emperor Jahangir and the grandson of Akbar. Khurram claimed that he feared another plot against Jahangir by his half-brother. The tomb chamber is approached through an elaborate doorway carved within the plinth that leads to the lower level (meant to house the actual grave). A simple single story structure in red sandstone (built around a rubble core), it is a typical nine-grid mausoleum, a common and recurring plan in Mughal architecture specifically and Islamic architecture generally. The tomb contains two other graves in arcaded niches on opposite ends of each other (probably of children). Man Bai was also the grandniece of Akbar’s own wife Harkabai (a Princess of Amer). Alleppey Dalhousie Guwahati Pahalgam Kodaikanal Leh . Prince Khusrau grew up in the Mughal household and was known to be a bright young boy. 1624|Freer Gallery of Art, Washington DC, Tomb of Khusrau in Khusro Bagh, Allahabad|Wikimedia Commons, Admiral Zheng He led Ming Treasure Voyages made Calicut a pivot of China’s ambitious expansionist plans, What Vijayaraje Scindia did in 1967, her grandson Jyotiraditya Scindia would repeat in 2020, Decoding the Nataraja Bronzes: A Cosmic Dance through Centuries, Trace Nataraja’s ancient origins and cosmic aura through the ages and across continents, J B Kripalani: The Rebel who took on Nehru. Required fields are marked *. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. Khusro Bagh is approximately 10 to 12 km from the Prayagraj Airport, which is coverable with a 30-minute drive. When you visit Khusro Bagh, you will find a third mausoleum - that of Nithaar Begum, Khusro’s elder sister who built a tomb for herself during her lifetime. Under the orders of his father, Khusrau’s remains were buried in a tomb adjoining his mother’s in Khusro Bagh, thus further building on what was to become the very Mughal tradition of mausoleums for Begums in some of which their husbands also sometimes find a place – as with the Taj Mahal in Agra, Bibi ka Maqbara in Aurangabad and Burhanpur, the tomb of Mah Banu Begum, wife of Abdurrahim Khan Khanan, in Nizamuddin, and the tomb of Qudsia Begum, Empress of Mohammed Shah, in Alibagh (today’s Jorbagh) in New Delhi. Despite the tombs’ size and importance, remarkably few scholars have studied it seriously. He was Emperor Shah Jahan's half-brother and the original heir to the Mughal throne, Khusro. RupeshPat wrote a review Jan 2020. Khusrau was 18 at the time and reportedly a comely youth in looks and in temperament. The splendid monument is surrounded by high walls on all four sides, with … Tomb of Khusrau Mirza, c. 1622, Architect Unknown, Patron: Nithar Begum, Exterior: Red Sandstone, Interior: Frescoes in lime plaster and paint. × How It Works. It is about 60 feet high and resembles the main gateway of the Allahabad Fort. Share. The quaint place almost tucked away from the spotlight, is known as Khusro Bagh. Finally, he was also done away with. But by 1620 Asaf Khan entrusted Khusrau to Prince Khurram who had by then been conferred the title Shah Jahan. As Ebba Koch has noted, the banks of the Yamuna have long been the focus of Mughal activity, especially at Agra, and it is not surprising that similar attention has been lavished at Allahabad. In her ascendancy, the Irani Nur Jahan also supplanted the Rajputs with whom the Iranis had hitherto vied to control the imperial harem. Not unlike Michael Brand’s observations at Lahore, I find that this Allahabad site offers a unique perspective on the function, spatial organization, and the meaning of landscape in Mughal garden and funerary architecture. In 1627, Prince Dawar Baksh, Khusrau’s son, was placed on the throne in Lahore by Asaf Khan, to keep the seat warm for Shah Jahan. Khusro Bagh is a beautiful walled garden located in the heart of the city just a stone’s throw away from the railway station. Thus Shah Jahan set an unfortunate precedent for which he himself was to pay dearly when, in 1658, his sons rose against him and his heir apparent, Dara Shikoh, unseating him from the jewel-studded peacock throne that he had built through blood and tears. Note: All photographs are mine unless explicitly stated otherwise. Khusro Bagh presents an interesting and timely opportunity to study the various transformations in Mughal architecture and urban landscapes during the reign of Emperor Jahangir. Simultaneously, these characteristics of commemoration raise a series of other pertinent questions: Why was Shah Begum, a Hindu Rajput, accorded an Islamic burial of stately proportions? Figure 4: Tomb of Bibi Tambolan (view towards east), c. You May Also Like. 4 PM - 5 PM. The itinerant Italian composer, musicologist and author Pietro Della Valle tells us that Nur Jahan approached Khusrau in 1616-17, seeking his hand for her daughter Ladli Begum, from her first husband Sher Afkun, informing Khusrau of that which he knew: that Khurram had demanded the custody of Khusrau from Jahangir. The park was originally a pleasure resort for Jahangir who came to Prayag as Governer and declaring himself as ‘Badshah’ and dissented against his father ‘Akbar’. khusro bagh, Allahabad is a perfect destination for a great time with your dear ones. Khusro Bagh. The three tombs belong to Khusrau Mirza (Jehangir’s eldest son), Shah Begum (Jehangir’s first wife) … The renowned Mughal general Raja Man Singh of Amer was his maternal uncle, while Mirza Aziz Koka, Emperor Akbar’s ‘foster brother’, was his father-in-law. A peek into Allahabad's Khusro Bagh, the Taj Mahal you never heard of and the tragic story of Prince Khusro. In Tarn Taran, a city founded by Guru Arjan Dev, fifth in the line of Sikh Gurus, Khusrau received the blessing of the Guru. She wanted to be buried next to her mother and brother. 0 . It is roughly 6 kms from the Akbar fort built in (r. 1556-1605). Khosrow is a word of Iranian origin meaning "king" and also a given name held by various rulers and people. On 15th April 1606, Khusrau left Agra with 350 horsemen on the pretext of visiting Akbar’s tomb in Sikandra. The khusro bagh address is G.T. In Turkish, its transliterated as Hüsrev Some news you may have missed out on part 120. Khusro Bagh travel guide, things to do, activities, places to see, pictures. Enjoy the attractions of this popular tourist spot. The three sandstone mausoleums within this walled garden, represent an exquisite example of Mughal architecture. But he tells of how Khusrau’s devoted wife urged him to accept the offer as a guarantee of survival, which Khusrau, out of devotion to her, refused. There are two points of entry and exit on the north and south side of the complex. The upper level contains some of the finest frescoes of the Mughal period and a series of inscriptions running throughout the interior of the tomb. And from this has spun another tale of romance. Other prominent structures include two fountains, water channels, especially those surrounding Nithar Begum’s tomb, two chabbotaras (raised platforms), of which one is known as the dancing chabottra, and the main gate. We know that Khusrau had powerful allies on his side. At Panipat, he was joined by Abdur Rahim, the administrator of Lahore. Khusro Bagh is a large walled garden and burial complex located close to the Allahabad Junction railway station, in Prayagraj (formerly known as Allahabad), India. Average time spent at Khusro Bagh. The Umrah supported Salim and a possibly frustrated Raja Man Singh left with his entourage for Bengal, where he was Subedar (Governor). In 1607, Khusrau was blinded with a red-hot metal wire. Read more. Khusrau and his followers fled towards the Chenab but were captured. Della Valle could hardly have been privy to the goings-on in the imperial harem, to which outsiders had no access and which, although powerful and often decisive organs of the State, remained always cloistered and secretive. Your email address will not be published. 1), the Tomb of Khusrau Mirza (1622) (Fig. Each day, Live History India brings you stories and films that not only chronicle India’s history and heritage for you, but also help create a digital archive of the 'Stories that make India' for future generations. A golden Khusro Bagh framed against orange-purple light caught my eye on instagram. 4.Khusro Bagh made a very significant contribution to the 1857 rebellion. The design of its main entrance, the surrounding gardens and the three-tier tomb of Sultan Begum […] Mughals Khusrau Khusro Bagh Prince Khusro. Media in category "Khusro Bagh" The following 21 files are in this category, out of 21 total. The principal tomb belongs to Shah Begum, as it is located in the centre of the garden, with four major walkways emanating from her tomb, which lead to arterial points in the fortified wall. Khusrau was then taken to Delhi in chains, where he was paraded on an elephant while his supporters were impaled on stakes through their bowels, a method of torture that had been perfected by Ottoman executioners as a means of prolonging the agony. Next to Shah Begum’s tomb is the mausoleum of her daughter, Nithar Begum, constructed under the latter’s direction between 1624-1625, it was never meant to house her earthly remains. It is surrounded by high walls on all four sides, with the southern gate being the grandest of all. 264 Times. The Englishman Edward Terry, a chaplain in the English Embassy to the Mughal court, wrote of him: “He had a pleasing presence and excellent carriage, was exceedingly beloved of the common people, their love and delight.”. Plan your trip Phulpur Travel Guide Holiday Rentals in Phulpur Flights to Phulpur Khusro Bagh Car Hire Khusro Bagh Holidays COVID-19 alert: Travel requirements are changing rapidly, including need for pre-travel COVID-19 testing and quarantine on arrival. Khusro bagh is one of the important place to visit in allahabad, uttar pradesh. Why was the tomb of Khusrau Mirza built next to his mother’s final resting place? Khusro Bagh is a large historical garden, in which tombs of Prince Khusro, the eldest son of Emperor Jahangir and Sultan Begum are located. 2019.06.02 19:57 FashBasher1 Some news you may have missed out on part 120-World Bank commits huge funds for two mega projects in Pakistan Figure 2: Tomb of Nithar Begum(view towards northwest), c. 1624-1625, Architect: Unknown, Patron: Nithar Begum, Red Sandstone. Khusro Bagh. Some believe this was due to his support for Khusrau’s rebellion. In May 1605, Khusrau’s mother, Man Bai, died by consuming opium for reasons that remain unclear. I put Allahabad on my itinerary with Khusro Bagh in mind, the much revered Triveni Sangam being merely a footnote. ), Architect: Unknown, Patron: Unknown, Red Sandstone. The daughter of Raja Bhagwant Das of Jaipur, she came from one of the most powerful Rajput families of her time. A Mughalai real-life Game of Thrones, if you will. Published plans although existent are difficult to come across (but this might change over the course of my research). Over the next four months, I intend to document the complicated morphological and ontological problems I encounter in my research as I document the tombs in their entirety as part of my research proposal. A two-story structure built on a raised plinth, the material used is primarily red sandstone. Allahabad Fort is a splendid work of architecture that was built during the reign of Akbar, the Mughal Emperor in 1583. Situated over forty acres and shaped as a quadrangle it includes the tombs of Shah Begum (born Manbhawati Bai) (d. 1604), Jahangir's Rajput wife and the daughter of Maharaja Bhagwant Das and Khusrau Mirza's (d. 1622) mother; Khusrau Mirza, Jahangir's eldest son and briefly heir apparent to the … It is a important destination in touring Allahabad. Khusro Bagh, a forgotten memory from the page of Mughal history, a walled garden is located at a stone’s throw away distance from the railway station (the city side) of Allahabad. I visited khusro bagh in 2008 when I was in allahabad for a family tour. Check restrictions for your trip. Veteran bureaucrat and former Chairperson of the National Commission for Minorities, and former Chief Information Commissioner of India, Wajahat Habibullah, pens this piece on Khusrau’s tragic tale, helped ably by his grandson Rafay. Plan your trip. Emperor Jahangir, though an opium addict, is believed to have survived to the age of 68 mainly because of the ministrations of his favourite wife, Begum Nur Jahan, who became the virtual ruler of the empire soon after their wedding in 1611.