_W.storeCountry = "US"; If a detailed description is available, the bullet point will be listed as a link. In addition to interviews with 25 Americans, Lifton also interviewed 15 Chinese who had fled their homeland after having been subjected to indoctrination in Chinese universities. These become the start and finish of any ideological analysis. .wsite-headline-paragraph,.wsite-header-section .paragraph {} initEvt.initEvent('customerAccountsModelsInitialized', true, false); Aldous Huxley’s Brave New World society uses thought-terminating clichés in a more conventional manner, most notably regarding the drug soma as well as modified versions of real-life platitudes, such as "A doctor a day keeps the jim-jams away". initPublishedFlyoutMenus( If a detailed description is available, the bullet point will be listed as a link. .wsite-footer blockquote {} .blog-header h2 a {} .wsite-headline,.wsite-header-section .wsite-content-title {} 1. These methods of thought reform are commonly found in cult’s who practice radical religious beliefs and/or acts of violence in the name of its cause. Thought Reform: Mind control (or brainwashing, or coercive persuasion) The fact that there are so many names indicates a lack of agreement which allows for confusion and distortion (especially by those using it covertly for their own benefit!! Lifton: "In the thought reform milieu, as in all situations of ideological totalism, the experiential world is sharply divided into the pure and the impure, into the absolutely good and the absolutely evil. This refers to a cliché that is a commonly used phrase, or folk wisdom, sometimes used to quell cognitive dissonance. This is a thorough list of thought reform methods as extracted from multiple books, papers, and web resources. Methods of Thought Reform. The aim of all this is to promote conformity, compliance, and the adoption of specific attitudes and behaviors desired by the group. .blog-header h2 a {} .wsite-elements.wsite-not-footer:not(.wsite-header-elements) h2, .wsite-elements.wsite-not-footer:not(.wsite-header-elements) .product-long .product-title, .wsite-elements.wsite-not-footer:not(.wsite-header-elements) .product-large .product-title, .wsite-elements.wsite-not-footer:not(.wsite-header-elements) .product-small .product-title, #wsite-content h2, #wsite-content .product-long .product-title, #wsite-content .product-large .product-title, #wsite-content .product-small .product-title, .blog-sidebar h2 {font-size:16px !important;} What is not so often realized, however, is that a particular style of historical thinking can produce, or at least condition, a particular style of reform thought, which in turn can have serious repercussions in the realm of reform practice and activity. Mind control is also known as manipulation, thought reform, brainwashing, mental control, coercive persuasion, coercive control, malignant use of group dynamics, and many others. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. To put an end to (an abuse or wrong). 2. a. Exploitative techniques control behavior without consent. Methods of Thought Reform This is a thorough list of thought reform methods as extracted from multiple books, papers, and web resources. From these interviews, which in some cases occurred regularly for over a year, Lifton identified the tactics used by Chinese communists to cause drastic shifts in one's opinions and personality and "brainwash" American soldiers into making demonstrably false assertions. It's the collection of ways in which people can change other people's attitudes, beliefs and behaviors. Thought Reform. } Your experience with the WMSCOG may be different. .wsite-headline,.wsite-header-section .wsite-content-title {} This dissertation offers quantitative evidence about the BITE model (Behavior, Information, Thought, and Emotion) as a potential tool to help evaluate cases involving exploitative control or undue influence. For in identifying, on the basis of this study of thought reform, features common to all expressions of ideological totalism, I wish to suggest a set of criteria against which any environment may be judged - a basis for answering the ever-recurring question: "Isn't this just like 'brainwashing'?" .wslide-caption-text {} This new idea of brainwashing suddenly gave the American public an explanation for some very disturbing events. a person or organization that is a recognized authority in a particular field and whose innovative ideas influence and guide others: He is a thought leader in education reform and his insights represent the latest thinking on the topic. The Church of Scientology (the 1950s): Source. .wsite-image div, .wsite-caption {} She wrote "When confronted with situations for which such routine procedures did not exist, he [Eichmann] was helpless, and his cliché-ridden language produced on the stand, as it had evidently done in his official life, a kind of macabre comedy. Potential new members are led, step by step, through a behavioral-change program without being aware of … #wsite-content div.paragraph, #wsite-content p, #wsite-content .product-block .product-title, #wsite-content .product-description, #wsite-content .wsite-form-field label, #wsite-content .wsite-form-field label, .blog-sidebar div.paragraph, .blog-sidebar p, .blog-sidebar .wsite-form-field label, .blog-sidebar .wsite-form-field label {} The term is a translation of hsi-nao,a Chinese term meaning “to cleanse the mind”. #wsite-content h2.wsite-product-title {} 36 synonyms and near synonyms of reform from the Merriam-Webster Thesaurus, plus 2 antonyms and near antonyms. Because I said so” (Bare assertion fallacy), “I’m the parent, that’s why” (Appeal to authority), “To each his own”, “It's a matter of opinion!”, “You only live once” (YOLO), and “We will have to agree to disagree”. var initEvt = document.createEvent('Event'); b. Lifton's research for the book began in 1953 with a series of interviews with American servicemen who had been held captive during the Korean War. [{"id":"871843399240521","title":"Home","url":"index.html","target":"","nav_menu":false,"nonclickable":false},{"id":"619495253951907","title":"Recommended Reading","url":"recommended-reading.html","target":"","nav_menu":false,"nonclickable":false},{"id":"332432082480746","title":"Open Letter to Clergy","url":"open-letter-to-clergy.html","target":"","nav_menu":false,"nonclickable":false},{"id":"578900131375679","title":"Recovery","url":"recovery.html","target":"","nav_menu":false,"nonclickable":false},{"id":"726794768164292","title":"What is a Cult? What follows the thought reform process aka. definition of Wikipedia. .wsite-elements.wsite-footer div.paragraph, .wsite-elements.wsite-footer p, .wsite-elements.wsite-footer .product-block .product-title, .wsite-elements.wsite-footer .product-description, .wsite-elements.wsite-footer .wsite-form-field label, .wsite-elements.wsite-footer .wsite-form-field label{} Americans renouncing America. var STATIC_BASE = '//cdn1.editmysite.com/'; D. Keep the person unaware of what is going on and how she or he is being changed a step at a time. A discussion of what is most central in the thought reform environment can lead us to a more general consideration of the psychology of human zealotry. }}\"\n\t\t{{\/membership_required}}\n\t\tclass=\"wsite-menu-item\"\n\t\t>\n\t\t{{{title_html}}}\n\t<\/a>\n\t{{#has_children}}{{> navigation\/flyout\/list}}{{\/has_children}}\n<\/li>\n","navigation\/flyout\/list":"